Rolex COMEX Watches | DRSD.com
COMEX · Rolex Issued Dive Watches · 1970–1997

COMEX Watches

COMEX is a French diving company founded in 1961 to explore the depths of the oceans — the NASA of the deep sea.

From 1970 to 1997, COMEX worked closely with Rolex and many of their deep sea divers were issued Rolex Sea-Dwellers as a tool to do their work. Rolex used this as a way to test new watches and to resolve issues raised by COMEX — including decompression divers finding their watches unable to withstand depth. The Helium Escape Valve (HEV) was developed and tested on the 5513 and 5514 (a reference made for COMEX only) before being commercially available in the original Sea-Dweller in 1967.

COMEX watches have also been associated with records and experiments such as the maximum depth of 701 meters or the Hydra experiments, and it is common to see those watches engraved with specifics about the experiments.

What makes them very collectible is that they were never sold by Authorized Dealers — only issued to divers or officials — and that they were made in extremely low quantities even after all those years with COMEX. They also have special characteristics and unique COMEX serial numbers and engravings in the casebacks which make them very interesting for collectors. They played a big part in the development of the watches that we wear today.

Model Numbers, Production & Date Ranges

Reference
Years
Notes
5513 Submariner
1970–1973
Early Submariner with HEV
5514 Submariner
1972–1978
HEV — made for COMEX only
1680 Submariner
1978–1979
No HEV · approx. 60 examples
1665 Sea-Dweller
1977–1980
HEV · two dial versions · approx. 300 examples
16660 Sea-Dweller
1980–1984
HEV · sapphire · approx. 200 examples (50 matt dial)
16800 Submariner
1982–1986
No HEV · sapphire · approx. 300 examples
168000 Submariner
1988–1989
No HEV · glossy dial · approx. 100 examples
16610 Submariner
1986–1997
No HEV · approx. 150 examples
16600 Sea-Dweller
1992–1997
HEV · sapphire · approx. 200 examples

Submariner 5513 HEV

1970–1973  ·  Early Submariner with Helium Escape Valve
COMEX Rolex Submariner 5513 with HEV
Photo: Jacacanta

Submariner 5514 HEV

1972–1978  ·  Made for COMEX only
COMEX Rolex Submariner 5514
Photo: Redwatches.com
COMEX Rolex Submariner 5514 detail
Photo: ukwatches.com

Sea-Dweller 1665 HEV

1977–1980  ·  Approx. 300 examples  ·  Original 600m dial
COMEX Rolex Sea-Dweller 1665 with original 600m dial
Photos: Delgado  ·  This example has the original 600m dial

Submariner 1680

1978–1980  ·  Approx. 60 examples  ·  No HEV
COMEX Rolex Submariner 1680
Photos: Guill@ume

Sea-Dweller 16660 HEV

1980–1984  ·  Approx. 200 examples  ·  50 with matt dial  ·  Sapphire crystal
COMEX Rolex Sea-Dweller 16660
Photo: Pisani

Submariner 16800

1982–1986  ·  Approx. 300 examples  ·  No HEV  ·  Matt or gloss dial
COMEX Rolex Submariner 16800
Photo: Odier

Submariner 168000

1988–1989  ·  Approx. 100 examples  ·  No HEV  ·  Glossy dial
COMEX Rolex Submariner 168000
Photo: Jacacanta

Sea-Dweller 16600 HEV

1992–1997  ·  Approx. 200 examples  ·  Sapphire crystal
COMEX Rolex Sea-Dweller 16600

Submariner 16610

1986–1997  ·  Approx. 150 examples  ·  No HEV
COMEX Rolex Submariner 16610
COMEX Rolex Submariner 16610 detail
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